VTU 2022 Scheme  ·  Degree  ·  CSE

Project Phase I BCS685 BCS613A

Module-wise notes, PYQs, and a built-in resource explorer — everything you need to crack BCS613A in one focused page.

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CodeBCS613A
Credits03
CIE / SEE50 / 50
TypeTheory
Exam3 Hours
Hours / Week3:0:0:0
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Last Updated:  15 March 2026

Module Overview

M1

Module 1 Overview

Distributed systems, CAP theorem, Byzantine Generals problem, Consensus: The history of blockchain, Introduction to blockchain, Various technical definitions of blockchains, Generic elements of a blockchain, Features of a blockchain, Applications of blockchain technology, Tiers of blockchain technology, Consensus in blockchain, CAP theorem and blockchain, Benefits and limitations of blockchain.

Chapter 1

M2

Module 2 Overview

Decentralization using blockchain: Methods of decentralization, Blockchain and full ecosystem decentralization, Smart contract, Decentralized organizations, Decentralized autonomous organizations, Decentralized autonomous corporations, Decentralized autonomous societies Decentralized applications, Platforms for decentralization.

Cryptographic primitives: Symmetric cryptography, Asymmetric cryptography, Public and private keys, Hash functions: Compression of arbitrary messages into fixed length digest, Easy to compute, Pre-image resistance, Second pre-image resistance, Collision resistance, Message Digest (MD),Secure Hash Algorithms (SHAs), Merkle trees, Patricia trees, Distributed hash tables (DHTs), Digital signatures, Elliptic Curve Digital signature algorithm (ECDSA).

Chapter 2, Chapter 3: pg:56-105

M3

Module 3 Overview

Bitcoin: Bitcoin definition, Transactions, The transaction life cycle, The transaction structure, Types of transaction, The structure of a block , The structure of a block header, The genesis block, The bitcoin network, Wallets, Smart Contracts-History, Definition, Ricardian contracts, Smart contract templates, Oracles, Smart Oracles, Deploying smart contracts on a blockchain, The DAO.

Chapter 4:pg:111-148, Chapter 6

M4

Module 4 Overview

Ethereum 101: Introduction, Ethereum clients and releases, The Ethereum stack, Ethereum blockchain, Currency (ETH and ETC), Forks, Gas, The consensus mechanism, The world state, Transactions, Contract creation transaction, Message call transaction, Elements of the Ethereum blockchain , Ethereum virtual machine (EVM), Accounts, Block, Ether, Messages, Mining, The Ethereum network.

Hands-on: Clients and wallets - Geth.

Chapter 7: pg: 210-227, 235-269

M5

Module 5 Overview

Hyperledger: Hyperledger as a protocol, Fabric, Hyperledger Fabric, Sawtooth lake, Corda.

Chapter 9

Project Phase I BCS685 is a VTU course covered through module-wise syllabus, notes, and PYQ-driven exam practice available on this page.

Credits for BCS613A: 03.

Yes. You can access organized notes, PDFs, and PYQ material from the file explorer/resources section on this page.

Start with module summaries, solve recent PYQs unit-wise, and finish with complete paper practice under time constraints for SEE readiness.

Yes, this page is maintained with current scheme-oriented materials and practical exam-focused resource curation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is BCS613A (Project Phase I BCS685)?

Project Phase I BCS685 is a VTU course covered through module-wise syllabus, notes, and PYQ-driven exam practice available on this page.

How many credits is BCS613A?

Credits for BCS613A: 03.

Are notes and previous year question papers available for BCS613A?

Yes. You can access organized notes, PDFs, and PYQ material from the file explorer/resources section on this page.

How should I prepare Project Phase I BCS685 for VTU exams?

Start with module summaries, solve recent PYQs unit-wise, and finish with complete paper practice under time constraints for SEE readiness.

Is this BCS613A page updated for current VTU scheme?

Yes, this page is maintained with current scheme-oriented materials and practical exam-focused resource curation.

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